When you’re walking along a road without a sidewalk, a simple question can make all the difference for your safety: Are you supposed to walk with or against traffic?
In South Carolina, the law says pedestrians should walk facing traffic when sidewalks are not available. This rule exists for a good reason; it helps drivers see you sooner and gives you a better chance to react to potential dangers.
Pedestrian accidents in South Carolina are far too common, and knowing the rules can reduce risks and protect your ability to recover compensation.
Understanding South Carolina Pedestrian Laws
South Carolina law sets clear rules to protect pedestrians. According to South Carolina Code of Laws § 56-5-3160, pedestrians must use a sidewalk when one is available. If none exists, walk on the left side of the roadway or its shoulder, facing traffic, as far from the edge as practicable.
Why face traffic? It lets you see oncoming vehicles, react quickly, and stay visible, especially in rain, fog, or at night. These laws aim to reduce collisions and keep South Carolina roads safer for everyone.
Walking Against Traffic and Staying Safe
Walking against traffic isn’t just the law; it’s also the safer choice. Here are a few practical tips to protect yourself when walking along roads without sidewalks:
- Wear bright or reflective clothing at night or during poor visibility conditions.
- Stay alert, avoid using headphones at high volume, or looking at your phone while walking.
- Walk single-file if you’re in a group, especially on narrow shoulders.
- Cross safely at intersections or marked crosswalks whenever possible.
- Make eye contact with drivers before crossing to ensure they see you.
The importance of these precautions cannot be overstated. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 7,314 pedestrians were killed nationwide in traffic crashes in 2023. Taking simple steps like walking against traffic can reduce your chances of becoming part of these alarming statistics.
When Do Pedestrians Have the Right of Way in South Carolina?
Pedestrians do not always have the right of way in South Carolina.
- Sidewalk crossings: Drivers must yield when crossing a sidewalk, such as entering or exiting a driveway.
- Marked crosswalks: Turning drivers must stop if you’re in the crosswalk or approaching their lane.
- Unmarked crosswalks: At intersections without signals, you have priority if on the driver’s side of the road or close enough to be in danger.
- Blind pedestrians: With a white cane or guide dog, drivers must stop fully and remain stopped until safe.
- No darting out: You must never step suddenly into traffic when a vehicle is too close to stop.
- Emergency vehicles: Always yield to vehicles with active lights or sirens.
Drivers must always exercise due care to avoid hitting you, even when they have the right of way.
Drivers’ Responsibilities Toward Pedestrians
Drivers in South Carolina must exercise due care to avoid hitting pedestrians. That includes:
- Yielding at crosswalks
- Slowing in school zones and near parks
- Being extra cautious in low visibility
- Using a horn to warn when needed
Failure to do so can make a driver legally liable for an accident.
Common Causes of Pedestrian Accidents in South Carolina
Despite clear laws, pedestrian accidents remain common across South Carolina. The most frequent causes include:
- Distracted driving (texting, calling, or using in-car technology).
- Speeding in neighborhoods or urban areas.
- Drunk or drug-impaired driving.
- Poorly lit roads or a lack of sidewalks.
- Pedestrians failing to follow safety rules, such as walking with traffic instead of against it.
These accidents often result in severe or even life-threatening injuries, given the vulnerability of pedestrians compared to vehicles.
What to Do if You’re Injured in a Pedestrian Accident
If you’re hit by a vehicle while walking, your priority should be your health and safety. Here’s what you should do:
- Call 911 and get medical help immediately.
- Report the accident to law enforcement so an official report is filed.
- Gather evidence, such as driver information, witness statements, and photos of the scene.
- Avoid discussing fault at the scene or with insurance companies.
- Contact a pedestrian accident lawyer as soon as possible.
An experienced attorney can help you understand your rights, gather the necessary evidence, and pursue compensation for medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering, and other damages.
Injured while walking in South Carolina?
The team at Stewart Law Offices knows pedestrian laws inside and out. We’ll fight to hold negligent drivers accountable and get you the compensation you deserve. Call 866-783-9278 or contact us online for your free consultation today.
