It’s a situation that can catch even experienced drivers off guard, approaching an intersection where the traffic lights have suddenly gone dark. Power outages, storms, or electrical malfunctions can all cause this, leaving drivers unsure of who has the right of way. In South Carolina, the rules for handling intersections when the lights go out are clear and based on state law.
Knowing how to respond calmly and correctly can prevent serious accidents and keep everyone safe.
Understanding South Carolina Traffic Light Laws and Rules
Under S.C. Code 56-5-1000, the meanings of steady and flashing signal lights are legally defined:
- A flashing red light requires a full stop, just like a stop sign.
- A flashing yellow light means you must slow down and proceed .
When a traffic signal is completely out or inoperative, drivers must treat the intersection as a four-way stop. The first driver to arrive goes first. If two drivers arrive at the same time, the driver on the right has the right of way. Drivers turning left must yield to oncoming traffic.
Safety Tips for Drivers at Malfunctioning or Flashing Traffic Lights
When approaching malfunctioning or flashing traffic lights, reduce speed early and approach cautiously. Use turn signals clearly to let others know your intentions. Avoid aggressive maneuvers and stay patient to prevent crashes. Be alert for pedestrians, especially if the walk signals fail.
Exercise extra caution in poor weather or darkness, as visibility may be reduced. Always yield to emergency vehicles with flashing lights and sirens, even if traffic signals aren’t working.
Common Causes of Accidents When Traffic Lights Malfunction
- Failure to yield the right of way.
- Distracted driving or phone use.
- Speeding through dark intersections.
- Assuming other drivers will stop.
- Poor visibility from weather conditions.
These mistakes frequently lead to intersection collisions, often resulting in serious injuries.
Who Is at Fault in an Accident Caused by Broken or Out Traffic Lights?
Determining fault in these accidents depends on how each driver responded to the situation. In South Carolina, every driver has a duty of care to operate their vehicle safely, even when signals are not working.
A driver who fails to stop or yield at a dark intersection may be found negligent and liable for damages. Investigators will consider:
- Whether each driver stopped completely.
- Eyewitness accounts or video footage.
- Police reports describing signal conditions
- Weather and visibility at the time.
In limited cases, a local government or utility may share responsibility if they knew or should have known of the signal failure and failed to repair it within a reasonable time. Recovery is limited under the South Carolina Tort Claims Act, § 15-78-120, to $300,000 per claimant and $600,000 per occurrence.
Get Legal Help After a South Carolina Car Accident
Knowing what to do when traffic lights go out can keep you and others safe, but if an accident still occurs, you don’t have to handle the aftermath alone. Car crashes caused by malfunctioning signals can be complex, especially when multiple drivers or government entities are involved.
The SC car accident lawyers at Stewart Law Offices is here to help you understand your rights, determine who was at fault, and fight for the compensation you deserve. Call us today or contact us online to schedule your free consultation. We’re committed to helping you recover and move forward with confidence.
